Tehran University of Medical Sciences Journal of Orthopedic and Spine Trauma 2538-2330 7 1 2021 04 20 1 7 EN Meisam Jafari Kafiabadi Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Amir Sabaghzadeh Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Farsad Biglari Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Tehran, Iran Amin Karami Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Mehrdad Sadighi Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Adel Ebrahimpour Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shohada Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2020 12 21 2021 03 29 Lateral epicondylitis (LE) is one of the major causes of elbow pain. Despite being a self-limiting condition, its high incidence can cause a significant socioeconomic burden. Many treatment modalities have been proposed for the treatment, but the optimal strategy is still unknown. In this article, we discuss surgical and non-surgical strategies for the treatment of LE and address the research gaps. https://jost.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jost/article/view/250 https://jost.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jost/article/download/250/208