Functional Outcome of Arthroscopic Bankart Repair with Knotless Suture Anchor: A Retrospective Observational Study
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Abstract
Background: Soft tissue in the shoulder contributes to anterior shoulder instability that results in humeral head displacement from the glenoid fossa. Repair of Arthroscopic Bankart is considered as a broadly accepted method for restoring labrum to the glenoid rim. Our study's objective is to assess the clinical outcomes of Bankart repair by knotless suture anchors at medium-term follow-up.
Aim: To study the functional outcomes of using knotless suture anchor for recurrent instability of anterior glenohumeral and perform the clinical assessment using Rowe score in patients at 6-week, 3-month, and 6-month intervals.
Materials and Methods: In this prospective trial, patients undergoing arthroscopic Bankart repair with 2.8 mm knotless suture anchor (MINI-VIM PK®) were enrolled in the study. Patients were assessed for stability, movement, and function of shoulders using the Rowe scale at the baseline, 6-week, 3-month, and 6-month follow-up period planned for early efficacy measures.
Results: The mean age of the subjects was 28.10±6.14. In this trial, the patients have been diagnosed with recurrent shoulder dislocation on the left side in 51(69.86%) patients and right side in 22(30.14%) patients. The Rowe score shows significant (p<0.0001) improvement from 44.73±1.64 to 95.62±18.33 at the 6-month follow-up period. Thus, provided better clinical outcomes and less movement of recurrent instability with knotless suture anchor.
Conclusions: The knotless suture anchor showed reduced recurrence rates, improved post-operative shoulder motion, and increased stability without adding complexity to the procedure.
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| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 10 No 2 (2024) | |
| Section | Research Articles | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/jost.v10i2.15513 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Arthroscopy Bankart repair instability knotless suture anchor shoulder | ||
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